Aboriginal people have lived in Tasmania for at least 35,000 years – and possibly as long as 70,000 years. Scientific studies have revealed rich archaeological deposits that have been firmly dated to between 35,000 years ago and the present. This confirms that Aboriginal people in Tasmania survived the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) around 21,000 years ago which would have caused cooler, harsher and drier environmental conditions. At the end of the LGM around 12,000 years ago, the sea level rose and Tasmania became isolated from the mainland of Australia.
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